So I forced myself away from the computer because I was going all green and moldy. I went out to my favorite cafe where "everybody knows my name" to have linner—late lunch, early dinner. I brought with me
The Philosopher's Secret Fire by Patrick Harpur, a brilliant essayist specializing in the difference between reality, nonreality, and the boundary between, the boundary given force and substance by imagination.
I read the passage talking about the way traditional societies view death—which as you can imagine is quite different from our Western rational ideas. In traditional societies there is no separation between life and death; they are not opposites. Birth is the opposite of death, but life is a continuum. In fact, in those societies when people see what we'd call a ghost, the traditional term is usually just "dead man."
"Death," says Harpur, "merely signifies a change in the individual; it is only the last in the series of initiatory 'deaths' which have accompanied him or her through life."
This immediately brought to my mind the Jim Jarmusch film,
Dead Man. This is a little wonder starring the ineffable Johnny Depp and I dearly love it. Many critics had problems with it, though, and it occurred to me today that it may be because of what Harpur is talking about. The critics viewed the film with their Western vision when the movie was really from the traditional point of view.
Dead Man is an initiatory experience, a transition from one form of life to another.
It's a deeply strange movie and quite often hilarious. The story revolves around one long, tragic irony that just gets worse and worse, draws Our Johnny farther and farther from Western ways and deeper and deeper into traditional ways. The Western tradition doggedly pursues the Native tradition throughout the movie and I don't think either point of view wins out completely. I find I like its ambivalence.
Don't read this last bit if you don't want to know how it ends.The final scene to me is perfectly explained by what Harpur was talking about. The Western tradition and the Native tradition have a full-on confrontation on the beach to a stalemate, but it's too late to stop Johnny's character from floating into his final transition. We never see him die because he never does. He just floats from life into a new life. Nobody really dies in the traditional world. We just don't see them anymore in this world—except as dead men.